Find out the importance of nutrition with
Alzheimer's Disease.
Due to the many physical and emotional changes caused by
Alzheimer's disease and other dementia, there can be a
significant impact on the way a person eats or views food. As
Alzheimer's disease progresses into later stages, the entire
way the patient eats can be affected due to factors such
as:
- difficulties swallowing food
- difficulties chewing food
- increased lack of appetite
- changes in taste preferences
As these changes occur, family and caretakers of the
Alzheimer's disease patient should seek out ways to ensure the
patient gets the best possible diet.
It is very necessary that a person enjoys their food, as
well as having a healthy diet. A well balanced diet that
provides all the recommended nutrients is what the body needs
in order to remain healthy. By making a few adjustments when
necessary, you can keep meal times enjoyable for an Alzheimer's
disease patient. If a person is having trouble swallowing solid
foods, compensate the nutrients with a soft food, which is
easier to swallow.
By considering the types of foods an Alzheimer's disease
patient likes and dislikes, as well as their ability to manage
the food you plan to serve, you should be able to plan a
healthy and nourishing diet. Stimulating their interest by the
way you serve the food is a good way of keeping them interested
in what's going on, and encourages them to eat.
It is recommended that an Alzheimer's disease patient eat
five servings of fruits and vegetables a day to guarantee they
will receive all the nutrients their body needs.
These nutrients should include:
- fiber
- vitamin C
- vitamin E
- beta-carotene
Servings from these categories can include fruits and
vegetables, fruit or vegetable juice, and dried fruits and
vegetables.
As well as foods from the fruit and vegetable group, it is
equally as important for Alzheimer's disease patients to eat
servings from the other groups, as well. Cheese and yogurt can
provide the patient with much needed calcium and vitamin
E. Custard, puddings, and milky drinks can also provide
these nutrients to Alzheimer's patients who are having trouble
chewing food. Protein and vitamin B intake can be ensured by
eating plenty of fish, liver, and other meats. Oily fish, such
as salmon and sardines, are very high in essential omega oils
that assist in maintaining a healthy heart and nervous system.
Eating oily fish, or taking fish oil supplements, is a good
idea for Alzheimer's patients. If the patient does not prefer
meat, in conjunction with the fish oil supplements, these
nutrients can be obtained through eating beans, peas, nuts,
eggs, and soy products.
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