What are the effects of drinking alcohol while
breastfeeding?
Many experts have concluded that breastfeeding is the best
method of feeding infants at least until the age of six months
old. While alcohol consumption is a common social custom
all over the world, research studies have concluded that
alcohol consumption during pregnancy can increase the chances
of severe and avoidable risks to the unborn child, including
increased risks of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Here’s a
quick overview about the possible effects of alcohol
consumption while breastfeeding.
The risks of alcohol consumption while breastfeeding your
child is not truly defined at the present time. Different
experts have come to some differing conclusions as to the
effects of alcohol consumption on a breastfed baby. Some
advise it is safe to drink alcohol in moderation, although
there is no "safe" limit currently set.
Recent research has suggested that the occasional
consumption of alcohol may not be harmful to a breast fed baby,
as long as it is only one or two drinks. Other studies
suggest if the mother is sober enough to drive, she is safe to
feed her baby.
Research studies have suggested that the occasional drinking
of alcohol by a breastfeeding mother is not deemed to be
harmful to the breastfed baby. However, it is recommended
by this research, that only one or two drinks per week be
consumed. Experts also conclude, that if a mother avoids
breast feeding her baby for two to three hours following her
consumption of alcohol, there is no need to pump and throw away
her breast milk. The alcohol consumed does not accumulate
in breast milk. The alcohol leaves the mother's milk as soon as
it leaves her blood.
In regards to drinking alcohol while breastfeeding, it is
important to remember that alcohol can decrease the production
of breast milk. Alcohol can remain in the mother's blood and
milk supply for various amounts of time depending on factors
including:
- the mother's height and weight
- the mother's body fat content
- when the last time the mother consumed a meal.
The time the alcohol can stay in breast milk varies from
woman to woman.
While many research studies have concluded no ill effects
linked between alcohol consumption and breast feeding, other
studies would disagree. Firstly, the volume of the mother's
breast milk can decrease noticeably with alcohol consumption. A
baby's sleep patterns can be affected, as well as an increased
chance of dying from SIDS.
Daily alcohol consumption by breast feeding mothers can
cause slow weight gain in her child, as well as decrease the
baby's motor skills development and hyperglycemia.
While studies on this subject are conflicting, the safest
thing for mother and child is NOT to consume alcohol while you
are breastfeeding.
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