Parkinsons disease statistics – what’s the
risk factor?
While there is no set criterion as to who will be affected,
and who will not - many studies have been conducted to
determine some statistics and facts. These studies show that
Parkinson's disease is mostly found in patients over the age of
60. Within that population, risk for Parkinson's disease has
shown to increase between the ages of 60 and 75, then drop
dramatically after the age of 75. Today, it is shown that
approximately 3 percent of the population over 65 is affected
and that is expected to double over the next 40 years.
While there are no definite answers as to who will develop
Parkinson's disease and who will not, scientists have
determined several factors can play a role. The following
paragraphs will describe how different factors can contribute
to the development of Parkinson's disease.
Gender has been proven by studies to play a role in
the development of Parkinson's disease. Statistics have
shown that men run a higher risk of development than
women.
Scientists believe this is due to estrogen in a women's
body, and link it to playing a role in protecting a women's
body from chemical changes that occur with Parkinson's disease.
If this is the case, women who have had hysterectomies run a
higher risk of developing Parkinson's disease, while women who
endure estrogen replacement therapy run a lower risk than other
women their age.
Ethnicity also plays a role in development of Parkinson's
disease according to studies. Statistics show that
Caucasians have a higher risk of development than African
Americans or Asian Americans. People with a European descent
seem more apt to develop Parkinson's disease, but other studies
state just the opposite.
In a small percentage of Parkinson's disease cases, family
history has been shown to have played a role in the onset.
People who have parents or siblings who have had a young onset
of Parkinson's disease, where symptoms began to develop before
age 40, run a higher risk of young development, as well. When
Parkinson's disease is diagnosed at older ages, no heredity
factor has been found. While many factors can attribute to
the development of Parkinson's disease, it can happen to
anyone, even someone who does not fall into the high risk
group. There are no hard and fast rules for Parkinson's
disease, pointing to a definite answer as to who will develop
it, and who will not.
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